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IDEA Publications

Selected Reviewed IDEA '97 Materials

The National Information Center for Children and Youth with Disabilities (NICHCY) is providing a list of published materials that have been reviewed by the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP) for consistency with the IDEA Amendments of 1997 (Public Law 105-17) and the final implementing regulations, published March 12, 1999. As additional publications are reviewed and approved by OSEP, they will be added to the online version of this list. For updates, please check the online version of this list at http://www.nichcy.org/idealist.htm

The OSEP-reviewed publications on IDEA '97 listed below represent the work of many of the projects in the Technical Assistance and Dissemination (TA& D) Network funded by OSEP. Each listing either has a link to the publication or information on how to obtain the publication.

Some of the documents listed below are provided in Portable Document Format (PDF) and can be viewed and printed using the Adobe Acrobat Reader. The Reader is free and is available at http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep.html

Notice: Some of these documents contain contact addresses and web sites for information created and maintained by other public and private organizations. This information is provided for the reader's convenience. The U.S. Department of Education does not control or guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness, or completeness of this outside information. Further, the inclusion of information or addresses or web sites for particular items does not reflect their importance, nor is it intended to endorse any views expressed, or products or services offered.

Acronyms

Acronyms and AgenciesIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This Facts-on-Hand publication from FAPE lists common acronyms for 83 agencies and organizations involved in programs for individuals with disabilities.
Acronyms and the Law Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This Facts-on-Hand publication from FAPE gives the acronyms for laws related to early intervention, education, special education, and other laws important to individuals with disabilities and their families. A brief descriptive paragraph is provided to summarize the major thrust of each law.

Acronyms and Special EducationIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This Facts-on-Hand publication from FAPE gives the meanings of 105 acronyms or abbreviations commonly used in special education and other areas related to individuals with disabilities.

Assessment

Clarification of the Role of the IEP Team in Selecting Individual Accommodations, Modifications in Administration, and Alternate Assessments for State and District-wide Assessments of Student Achievement
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitations Services (OSERS) and Office for Elementary and Secondary Education (OESE), January 12, 2001
This three-page memorandum discusses the role of the IEP team in selecting the accommodations, modifications in administration, and alternate assessments an individual student needs in state and district-wide assessment programs. Also addressed are considerations that must be examined as SEAs and LEAs work to preserve the authority of IEP teams while at the same time maximizing the participation of students with disabilities in reporting, accountability, and educational benefits of such assessment programs. Available in Microsoft Word and in Adobe Acrobat formats. Also see related OSEP memoranda 00-24 and 01-06.

General State and District-Wide Assessments
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), U.S. Department of Education, 1999
This Topic Brief summarizes IDEA 97's final regulations with respect to student participation in general state and district-wide assessments.

Guidance on Including Students with Disabilities in Assessment Programs
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 2001
This four-page document (OSEP Memorandum 01-06) presents in a family-friendly fashion portions of the information contained in OSEP Memorandum 00-24, Questions and Answers about Provisions in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997 Related to Students with Disabilities and State and District-wide Assessments. Available in Microsoft Word and in Adobe Acrobat formats.

How to Conduct Alternate Assessments: Practices in Nine States
Mid-South Regional Resource Center, 1999
A paper which looks at what instruments are used and how test results are scored in alternate assessments for students with disabilities in nine states.

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997: Statutory and Regulatory Provisions Pertaining to Large-Scale Assessments and Students with Disabilities Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Mid-South Regional Resource Center, 1999
This document provides a side-by-side table analyzing the statutory and regulation changes to IDEA with respect to large-scale assessments and students with disabilities.

Making Assessment Accommodations: A Toolkit for Educators
ASPIIRE and ILIAD IDEA Partnership Projects, August 2000
This toolkit addresses the "how-to's" and "why's" of providing accommodations for students with disabilities in state and district-wide assessments. The five components of the toolkit are: an introduction to assessment accommodations; an instructive videotape that provides an overview of types of accommodations and shows practical examples; a guide for the school administrator; a guide for teachers, paraeducators, and related services providers; and a pamphlet for families in English and Spanish. To order, call The Council for Exceptional Children, 1-888-232-7733, or e-mail service@cec.sped.org.

Questions and Answers about Provisions in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments of 1997 Related to Students with Disabilities and State and District-wide Assessments
Office of Special Education Programs, US Department of Education, 2000
This memo from OSEP (memo 00-24) responds to frequently asked questions by parents, teachers, assessment coordinators, State education agency staff, and others regarding the provisions in IDEA '97 for including all children in state and district-wide assessments. It is also available in Adobe Acrobat format. (Note: A brief, family-friendly version of this memo is also available).

A Summary of Research on Test Changes: An Empirical Basis for Defining AccommodationsIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Mid-South Regional Resource Center,1999
This document, authored by Tindal & Fuchs, looks at the IEP as a vehicle for expressing a student's need for test accommodations. Research on test changes is summarized, and issues of validity are examined, with primary consideration given to using the research to implement sound testing practices and make appropriate educational decisions. Available in PDF only.

What Gets Tested, Gets Taught; Who Gets Tested, Gets Taught
Mid-South Regional Resource Center, 1998
A paper which describes various approaches taken by some states that have accepted the challenge of creating links with the state adopted curriculum frameworks.

Who to Assess? State Practices in Determining Eligibility for Alternate Assessment
Mid-South Regional Resource Center, 1998
A document on the question of whom to include in the alternate assessment. Directed to states and local agencies that have yet to develop these criteria.

Assistive Technology (see Technology)

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders

Children with ADD/ADHD
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This short Topic Brief looks at the eligibility of children with ADD/ADHD under IDEA 97's final regulations.

Behavior/Discipline/Safe Schools

Addressing Student Problem Behavior: Part 1: An IEP Team's Introduction to Functional Behavioral Assessment and Behavior Intervention Plans
Center for Effective Collaboration and Practice, 1998
This document, part of the series Addressing Student Problem Behavior, is a tool to help educators understand the requirements of IDEA 97 with regard to addressing behavior problems and implementing the fundamental principles and techniques of functional behavioral assessment and positive behavioral supports with students with behavior problems. Two additional documents in the series are listed below.

Addressing Student Problem Behavior: Part II: Conducting a Functional Behavioral Assessment
Center for Effective Collaboration and Practice, 1998
This document, Part Two in the series Addressing Student Problem Behavior, provides an in-depth discussion of the rationale for functional behavioral assessment and instructions for how to conduct the process.

Addressing Student Problem Behavior: Part III: Creating Positive Behavioral Intervention Plans and Supports
Center for Effective Collaboration and Practice, 2000
This document, Part Three in the series Addressing Student Problem Behavior, takes a closer look at using the results of the functional behavioral assessment to create, implement, and evaluate the effectiveness of positive behavioral intervention plans and supports.

Applying Positive Behavioral Support and Functional Behavioral Assessments in Schools Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Support, 1999
This research-based document defines and describes positive behavioral support in schools, including steps in the functional behavioral assessment and behavioral support planning process. Available in PDF only.

Discipline Procedures
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This Topic Brief presents a summary of the key points associated with the discipline procedures in the final regulations.

Discipline for Children With Disabilities: Q & A Document
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
Answers to some commonly asked questions about discipline under IDEA .

Early Warning, Timely Response: A Guide to Safe Schools
Center for Effective Collaboration and Practice, 1998
This guide is intended to help districts identify children in need of intervention for potentially violent emotions and behaviors.

Functional Behavioral Assessment
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education
Functional behavioral assessment (FBA) is a systematic process for describing problem behavior, and identifying the environmental factors and surrounding events associated with problem behavior. This two-page fact sheet provides an overview of FBA, why it is important, and the key steps involved in conducting an FBA. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

Functional Behavioral Assessment and Positive Interventions: What Parents Need to KnowIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This 8-page document looks at learning to understand problem behaviors through the use of functional behavioral assessment (FBA). The steps in conducting an FBA are described, and examples are given of behavioral intervention strategies that can reduce problem behaviors and teach children positive behavioral skills.

Interim Alternative Educational Settings: Related Research and Program Considerations
Project FORUM, 1999
This document provides a brief perspective on the emergence of the interim alternative educational setting (IAES) concept, followed by a discussion of the unique characteristics of IAESs. The last section reviews effective school-based interventions for students with chronic conduct problems. The report can be purchased by going to the National Association of State Directors of Special Education (NASDSE) Web site, clicking on publications, and searching by title. You can also contact NASDSE via mail or telephone, at: NASDSE, 1800 Diagonal Road, Suite 320, Alexandria, VA 22314. Telephone: (703) 519-3800.

Interim Alternative Educational Settings for Children with Disabilities Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
National Association of School Psychologists, 2001
This book discusses interim alternative educational settings in both legal provisions and best practices recommendations. Available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF) only.

Mental Health, Schools And Families Working Together For ALL Children And Youth:Toward A Shared AgendaIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Policymaker Partnership Project, 2002
This concept paper encourages state and local family and youth organizations, mental health agencies, education entities and schools across the nation to enter new relationships to achieve positive social, emotional and educational outcomes for every child. It offers recommendations for policy development and changes needed to move toward systemic collaboration in order to coordinate and integrate programs and services. The aim is to align systems and ensure the promise of a comprehensive, highly effective system for children and youth and their families. To order call The National Association of State Directors of Special Education at (703) 519-3800 x 312.

Non-cessation of Educational Services
Project FORUM, 1999
This Quick Turn-Around Report is a summary of information from three States (California, Hawaii, and Nebraska) regarding non-cessation of educational services following suspension or expulsion of a student, and includes a description of related state data collection. The report can be purchased by going to the National Association of State Directors of Special Education (NASDSE) Web site, clicking on publications, and searching by title. You can also contact NASDSE via mail or telephone, at: NASDSE, 1800 Diagonal Road, Suite 320, Alexandria, VA 22314. Telephone: (703) 519-3800.

Overview of the Major Discipline Provisions in the 1999 IDEA Regulations
Robert Silverstein, Center for the Study and Advancement of Disability Policy at the George Washington University School of Public Health and Services, 1999
This document summarizes the major provisions related to the disciplining of students with disabilities.

Positive Behavioral Interventions: Parents Need to Know
Technical Assistance Alliance for Parent Centers, Families and Advocates Partnership for Education; 1999
This is a training package providing parents with positive approaches to helping children learn new behaviors. The single-volume binder contains 37 pages of curriculum and accompanying overheads for trainers, as well as supplemental reading material. The entire package is also available on CD. To order, contact PACER Center, Inc. at 1-888-248-0822.

Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education
This short fact sheet provides general overview of positive behavioral interventions and supports and how they are proving an effective means of reducing problem behaviors in children with and without disabilities. Organizations that can provide more information are listed. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

Prevention Research & the IDEA Discipline Provisions: A Guide for School Administrators Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS), US Department of Education, 2001
This brief guide provides school administrators with state-of-the-art knowledge about what works to create safe, effective learning environments for all children. A summary of IDEA 97's disciplinary provisions is also included to clarify what schools can do in those rare instances where a child with a disability threatens the safe school environment. The guide is also available in Microsoft Word format.

Regional Intervention ProgramIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This 2-page Research Brief describes the Regional Intervention Program (RIP), which trains parents to work effectively with their young children who have challenging behavior. Results of a 25-year study, which followed the children from toddler age to adulthood, indicate the positive effectives of the RIP program on behavior.

Role of Education in a System of Care: Effectively Serving Children with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Center for Effective Collaboration and Practice, 1999
This is one of seven monographs and profiles effective school-based mental health systems of care.

Safe, Drug-Free, and Effective Schools for ALL Students: What Works!
Center for Effective Collaboration and Practice, 1998
This report profiles six different approaches in three different communities or districts to addressing schoolwide prevention and reduction of violent and aggressive behavior by all students. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF)

Safeguarding Our Children: An Action Guide
Center for Effective Collaboration and Practice, 2000
This guide follows up on the 1998 Early Warning, Timely Response: A Guide To Safe Schools and is intended to help schools and communities prevent school violence. The Action Guide emphasizes early intervention and prevention, and the importance of teamwork among educators, mental health professionals, parents, and students. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

Schoolwide Approaches to Behavior
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education
A growing number of schools have found that the most effective way to reduce suspensions, expulsions, office referrals, and other behaviorally related actions is to emphasize a schoolwide commitment and approach to behavior. This short fact sheet lists key principles of practice and organizations that can provide more information on the topic. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

School-wide Behavior ProgramsIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This 3-page Research Brief summarizes the characteristics and benefits of school-wide behavior programs and provides a list of sources of additional information.

Social Skills Instruction
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education
This short fact sheet introduces the importance of social skills instruction in the management of problem behavior. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

Teaching Students to Self-Manage Their BehaviorIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This one-page Promising Practices briefly describes the Classwide Peer-Assisted Management program, which is designed to help students understand what is considered appropriate and inappropriate behavior and to control their own response to what goes on around them.

Blind and Visually Impaired Children

Educating Blind and Visually Impaired Students; Policy Guidance
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS), United States Department of Education, June 8, 2000
This policy guidance addresses the requirements of Part B of IDEA, as they apply to the education of blind and visually impaired students. Also available in text-only format.

Charter Schools

Applying Federal Civil Rights Laws to Public Charter Schools: Questions and Answers Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
US Department of Education and the Office for Civil Rights, May 2000
This publication provides important information on how public charter schools may be developed and operated consistent with federal nondiscrimination laws. The purpose of this publication is to assist charter school developers and operators by making available a summary of civil rights issues applicable to public schools. Two of the sections deal specifically with students with disabilities: "Selection of Facilities to Provide Access to Students with Disabilities" and "Educating Students with Disabilities."

Charter Schools and Special Education: A Report on State Policies
Project FORUM, 1999
This report reviews state policy documents (other than state laws) that pertain to students with disabilities in charter schools, discusses critical issues related to this topic, and provides background information on charter schools and Federal legislation.

Public Charter Schools
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This Topic Brief looks at IDEA 97's two new provisions with respect to public charter schools, the comments received during the public comment period following release of proposed regulations, and the changes incorporated into the final regulations.

 Definitions

Definition of "Day; Business day; School day"
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This Topic Brief looks at the final regulations' definitions of "day," "business day," and "school day," how these vary from what had been proposed, and why the changes and the definitions themselves were necessary.

Developmental Delay

Use of "Developmental Delay" by States and LEAs
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This Topic Brief looks at the changes made to the definition of "developmental delay" as part of the reauthorization of IDEA and the release of final regulations.

Evaluations/Reevaluations

Discrepancy Approaches for Identifying Learning DisabilitiesIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Project FORUM, 2000
This Quick Turnaround Report briefly reviews recent trends, issues, and changes within the states related to the use of discrepancy formula and other approaches for determining eligibility of students with learning disabilities (LD) for special education and related services. The report can be purchased by going to the National Association of State Directors of Special Education (NASDSE) Web site and searching by title. You can also contact NASDSE via mail or telephone, at: NASDSE, 1800 Diagonal Road, Suite 320, Alexandria, VA 22314. Telephone: (703) 519-3800.

Evaluation
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education, 1999
This one-page document introduces parents to the process of evaluation and suggests steps to take and questions to ask. It is also available in Spanish and Hmong.

Evaluation: What Does It Mean for Your Child? Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education, 1999
This 4-page document briefly answers questions parents might have about their child's evaluation for the presence of a disability. Some of the questions include: What is an evaluation? Why have an evaluation? What measures are used to evaluate a child? How are the evaluation results used? When are students reevaluated? and What if I disagree with the school's evaluation?

Re-evaluation
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education, 1999
This one-page document introduces parents to the process of re-evaluation and suggests steps to take and questions to ask. It is also available in Spanish and Hmong.

Your Child's Evaluation
NICHCY, 1999
A four-page description of the evaluation process in easy-to-understand terms. This document is also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

Funding

A Look at Changes in the Finance Provisions for Grants to States Under the IDEA Amendments of 1997 Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Center for Special Education Finance (CSEF), 1997
This article describes the fiscal provisions of IDEA '97. This document is available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF) only.

IDEA Section 619 FY98- Funding AllocationIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Mid-South Regional Resource Center
This flow chart summarizes, in general terms, the flow of IDEA Section 619 funds from the federal appropriation to the local level. This document is available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF) only.

Impact of the New 619 Funding Formula
Project FORUM, 1999
This Quick Turnaround Report presents an overview of the revised preschool funding formula resulting from the 1997 Amendments to the IDEA, and perceptions of some State Education Agency staff on the initial impact of those funding changes. The report can be purchased by going to the National Association of State Directors of Special Education (NASDSE) Web site, clicking on publications, and searching by title. You can also contact NASDSE via mail or telephone, at: NASDSE, 1800 Diagonal Road, Suite 320, Alexandria, VA 22314. Telephone: (703) 519-3800.

Special Education Finance Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Federal Resource Center for Special Education (FRC), 2001
This document summarizes and discusses some of the major fiscal policy questions surrounding the funding of special education and describes policy alternatives. Promising fiscal policies are briefly described.

State Improvement Grants
Project FORUM, 1999
This Quick Turnaround Report provides an overview of the funded State Improvement Grants (SIGs) in the following areas: goals and priorities, products or outcomes, interstate connections, strategies to meet goals and priorities, partnership strategies, types of contracts/subcontracts, and pooling of SIG resources with other sources. The report can be purchased by going to the National Association of State Directors of Special Education (NASDSE) Web site, clicking on publications, and searching by title. You can also contact NASDSE via mail or telephone, at: NASDSE, 1800 Diagonal Road, Suite 320, Alexandria, VA 22314. Telephone: (703) 519-3800.

Graduation

Graduation with a Regular Diploma
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This Topic Brief looks at the provisions proposed in the Notice of Public Rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to graduation with a regular diploma, the comments received during the public comment period, and the changes that were made and released in the final regulations.

Homelessness

Educating Children with Disabilities Who Are HomelessIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Project FORUM, 2000
This 48-page document is the proceedings of a policy forum held December 5-7, 1999. Federal laws pertaining to the education of children with disabilities who are homeless are summarized, examples of state services are provided, and challenges for this population are identified. This document also include strategies to address the identified challenges. The document can be purchased by going to National Association of State Directors of Special Education (NASDSE) Web site, clicking on publications, and searching by title. You can also contact NASDSE via mail or telephone, at: NASDSE, 1800 Diagonal Road, Suite 320, Alexandria, VA 22314. Telephone: (703) 519-3800.

IDEA Amendments of 1997

discover IDEA CD 2002
IDEA Partnership Projects and the Western Regional Resource Center, 2002
Link to information about ordering more copies of this CD.

Discover IDEA: Supporting Achievement for Children with Disabilities [Video]
IDEA Partnership Projects, 2001
The video Discover IDEA is designed as an orientation to IDEA and four of its basic aspects: IEP development, LRE, positive behavior supports, and participation of children in large-scale assessments. Educators, administrators, family members, and children themselves talk about the impact of IDEA on helping children with disabilities learn and achieve their potential. The 15-minute video comes with 20 pamphlets and an IDEA resources guide. It is closed captioned in English and Spanish. To order, call the Council for Exceptional Children at 1-888-232-7733 or e-mail service@cec.sped.org. Ask for Product #P5417.

IDEA Amendments of 1997
NICHCY, 1998
This 40-page News Digest looks in detail at the major changes that have taken place in the IDEA.

IDEA '97 Final Regulations Released
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education, 1999
This family-friendly piece outlines some of the changes that have occurred in the law and regulations that may be of particular interest to parents. It is also available in Hmong.

IDEA '97 General Overview Questions & Answers
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
Nine questions and answers about the requirements of the IDEA. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

IDEA Requirements for Preschoolers: IDEA Early Childhood Policy and Practice GuideIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Division for Early Childhood, Council for Exceptional Children, and ASPIIRE IDEA Partnership Project, 2000
This is the first in a series of guides designed to answer important questions about what IDEA '97 now requires for the education of young children with disabilities, ages birth through five years old. The guide also includes a pull-out chart of selected IDEA provisions that address a preschooler's challenging behavior. To order, call the Council for Exceptional Children at 1-888-232-7733 or e-mail service@cec.sped.org. Ask for Product #P5373.

IDEA Requirements for Preschoolers with Disabilities: Challenging BehaviorIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Division for Early Childhood, Council for Exceptional Children, and ASPIIRE IDEA Partnership Project, 2000
This document is an excerpt from the guide IDEA Requirements for Preschoolers with Disabilities: IDEA Early Childhood Policy and Practice Guide (listed above). The 24-page guide focuses specifically on questions and answers related to young children with disabilities (ages 3 through 5) who exhibit difficult to manage behaviors in a variety of early childhood settings. The guide also includes a pull-out chart of selected IDEA provisions that address a preschooler's challenging behavior. To order, call the Council for Exceptional Children at 1-888-232-7733 or e-mail service@cec.sped.org. Ask for Product #P5374.

IDEA Training Package
NICHCY, 1997
This is a comprehensive, two volume training package: one volume of curriculum (500 pages), and one volume of accompanying overheads (145 pages).

Implementing IDEA: A Guide for PrincipalsIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
ILIAD Partnership Project and National Association of Elementary School Principals (NAESP), 2001
The guide contains NAESP-developed standards of excellence that directly relate to the principal's role in implementing IDEA. Along with the standards are guidelines principals may use when assessing themselves and their school community. Also available in Microsoft Word.

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA): A Workshop for Families, Advocates, and Self-Advocates
Technical Assistance Alliance for Parent Centers, Families and Advocates Partnership for Education; 1999
This one-volume training package on the IDEA contains a 102-page curriculum for trainers and 89 accompanying overheads. The entire package is also available on CD. To order, contact PACER Center, Inc. at 1-888-248-0822.

OSEP Regional Trainings on the IDEA '97 Regulations Overheads
NICHCY, 1999
These overheads, developed by NICHCY, were used by OSEP in regional trainings conducted on the regulations. Training overheads also include OSEP's letters on IDEA.

Provisions of Special Interest to Administrators
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This brief paper describes selected provisions in the final IDEA-Part B regulations (including certain items that have been retained, modified, or added since publication of the Notice of Public Rulemaking) that may be of special interest to administrators.

Provisions of Special Interest to Parents
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This brief paper describes selected provisions in the final IDEA-Part B regulations (including certain items that have been retained, modified, or added since publication of the Notice of Public Rulemaking) that may be of special interest to parents.

Provisions of Special Interest to Teachers
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This brief paper describes selected provisions in the final IDEA-Part B regulations (including certain items that have been retained, modified, or added since publication of the Notice of Public Rulemaking) that may be of special interest to teachers.

Questions and Answers about the IDEA
NICHCY, 2000
29 pages of answers to many of the questions families and professionals have about the requirements of the IDEA. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

A User's Guide to the 1999 IDEA Regulations
Robert Silverstein, Center for the Study and Advancement of Disability Policy at the George Washington University School of Public Health and Services, 1999. This 54 page guide provides a "user friendly" tool for understanding the major new policies included in the revised regulations.

Inclusion

Improving Education: The Promise of Inclusive Schooling
National Institute for Urban School Improvement, 2000
This is a short pamphlet developed to explain inclusion to general educators and families. It includes a guide for visiting schools to learn about inclusive education. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

Students' Perceptions of Instruction in Inclusion Classrooms: Implications for Students with Learning DisabilitiesIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This 2-page Research Brief from the FAPE project summarizes 20 studies of more than 4600 students in kindergarten through Grade 12, where 760 of the students had learning disabilities. The studies look at students' views, opinions, and attitudes on teacher practices in inclusive, general education classrooms. Seven areas were explored: grading practices, homework, assignment routines, helping practices, instruction, grouping, and adaptations.

Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) and IFSPs

Developing Educationally Relevant IEPs: A Technical Assistance Document for Speech-Language Pathologists
American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) and the ASPIIRE IDEA Partnership Project, 2000
This guide is intended to help related services providers understand the IEP process under IDEA 97. The 50-page document includes background on IDEA 97 and IEPs, sample IEPs, and other helpful resources. To order, call the Council for Exceptional Children at 1-888-232-7733 or e-mail service@cec.sped.org. Ask for Product #S5375. The product is also available from ASHA at 1-888-498-6699 or by e-mailing productsales@asha.org.

A Guide to the Individualized Education Program
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS), US Department of Education, 2000
The purpose of this guidance is to assist educators, parents, and State and local educational agencies in implementing the requirements of IDEA-Part B regarding Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) for children with disabilities, including preschool-aged children.(This guide does not address the development of Individualized Family Service Plans(IFSP) for infants and toddlers.) Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF) and Microsoft Word 97.

Individualized Education Programs (IEPs)
NICHCY, 1999
A 32-page guide to the legal requirements for developing a student's IEP, including a verbatim reprinting of Appendix A of the regulations.

Planning Your Child's Individualized Education Program (IEP): Some Suggestions to ConsiderIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
This 2-page publication lists ideas and actions for parents to consider before their child's IEP meeting, during the meeting, and after.

Regular Education Teachers as IEP Team Members
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This Topic Brief looks at what the IDEA 97 requires in terms of the regular education teacher's participation on the IEP team.

Instruction

School Accommodations and ModificationsIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
Some students with disabilities will need accommodations and/or modifications in their educational program so that they can participate in the general curriculum and succeed in school. This 4-page publication provides examples of common accommodations and modifications made to: textbooks, curriculum, classroom environment, instruction and assignments (directions, time/transitions, handwriting, grading, tests, math), and behavior.

Juvenile Justice

Youth with Disabilities in the Juvenile Justice System
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education
This two-page fact sheet introduces the topic of young people with disabilities in the juvenile justice system and suggests key principles involved in addressing their special needs. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

Mediation

Mediation Guide Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Consortium for Appropriate Dispute Resolution in Special Education (CADRE), 2001
This document reviews IDEA's requirements with respect to mediation and presents a list of self-assessment questions that States can use to assess whether or not their mediation systems have addressed Idea's requirements in regards to: mediator standards, mediator selection, mediation process and conditions, encouraging mediation, and attorney participation in mediation.

Overheads: Mediation
Consortium for Appropriate Dispute Resolution in Special Education (CADRE), 2001
These 34 overheads from CADRE can be used to provide training on what the Idea's requirements are with respect to mediation. The overheads are also available Adobe Acrobat format.

Questions and Answers about Mediation
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 2000
This nine-page OSEP document (OSEP Memorandum 01-5) is intended to assist state and local education officials, as well as parents of children with disabilities, in understanding the requirements of Part B of the IDEA as applied to mediation. The memo is also available in Adobe Acrobat format. The two-page OSEP cover letter is available separately (also in Adobe Acrobat).

Over-Representation

Addressing Over-Representation of African American Students in Special Education: The Prereferral Intervention Process, An Administrator’s Guide. Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
National Alliance of Black School Educators (NABSE) and the IDEA Local Implementation by Local Administrators (ILIAD) Partnership, 2002
This guide describes promising approaches that researchers and experienced practitioners recommend may be undertaken to prevent the over-representation of African American students.

Personnel

Preschool Special Education Teachers. Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) fileFebruary 27, 2002. This Fact Sheet summarizes a study of personnel needs in special education. While most preschool special education teachers perceive their job performance positively, they face challenges of including children with disabilities in educational settings with non-disabled peers and supervising paraprofessionals in preschool programs. Also available in MS Word.

Paperwork in Special Education.Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file January 7, 2002. This Fact Sheet summarizes a study of personnel needs in special education. After controlling for many other working conditions, too much paperwork emerged as significant in the manageability of special education teachers' jobs and their intent to stay in the profession. Also available in MS Word.

General Education Teachers' Role in Special Education. Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) fileDecember 31, 2001. This Fact Sheet summarizes a study of personnel needs in special education. The level of confidence general education teachers have in serving students with disabilities seems dependent upon their relationship with special education teachers and the types of support they receive. Also available in MS Word.

The Role of Paraprofessionals in Special Education. Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) fileDecember 17, 2001. This Fact Sheet summarizes a study of personnel needs in special education. Paraprofessionals play an increasingly important role in the instruction of students with disabilities. Paraprofessionals bring a range of educational experiences and credentials to their work. Also available in MS Word.

Preschool

IDEA Requirements for Preschoolers: IDEA Early Childhood Policy and Practice GuideIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Division for Early Childhood, Council for Exceptional Children, and ASPIIRE IDEA Partnership Project, 2000
This is the first in a series of guides designed to answer important questions about what IDEA '97 now requires for the education of young children with disabilities, ages birth through five years old. The guide also includes a pull-out chart of selected IDEA provisions that address a preschooler's challenging behavior. To order, call the Council for Exceptional Children at 1-888-232-7733 or e-mail service@cec.sped.org. Ask for Product #P5373.

IDEA Requirements for Preschoolers with Disabilities: Challenging BehaviorIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Division for Early Childhood, Council for Exceptional Children, and ASPIIRE IDEA Partnership Project, 2000
This document is an excerpt from the guide IDEA Requirements for Preschoolers with Disabilities: IDEA Early Childhood Policy and Practice Guide (listed above). The 24-page guide focuses specifically on questions and answers related to young children with disabilities (ages 3 through 5) who exhibit difficult to manage behaviors in a variety of early childhood settings. The guide also includes a pullout chart of selected IDEA provisions that address a preschooler's challenging behavior. To order, call the Council for Exceptional Children at 1-888-232-7733 or e-mail service@cec.sped.org. Ask for Product #P5374.

Preschool Special Education Teachers. Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) fileFebruary 27, 2002. This Fact Sheet summarizes a study of personnel needs in special education. While most preschool special education teachers perceive their job performance positively, they face challenges of including children with disabilities in educational settings with non-disabled peers and supervising paraprofessionals in preschool programs. Also available in MS Word.

Private Schools

Parentally-placed Children in Private Schools
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
This Topic Brief summarizes IDEA 97's final regulations with respect to parentally-placed children in private schools, with emphasis on major changes made from the Notice of Public Rulemaking.

Parentally-Placed Students with Disabilities Icon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
The Urban Special Education Leadership Collaborative (USELC) and the IDEA Local Implementation by Local Administrators (ILIAD) Partnership, 2002
This publication provides an overview of IDEA ’97 regulations and relevant case law regarding parentally-placed students with disabilities in private schools. Included is an OSEP Memorandum on the subject entitled “Questions and Answers on Obligations of Public Agencies in Serving Children with Disabilities Placed by Their Parents at Private Schools.

Questions and Answers on Obligations of Public Agencies in Serving Children with Disabilities Placed by Their Parents at Private Schools
Office of Special Education Programs, US Department of Education, 2000
This memo from OSEP responds to requests from the field for guidance regarding the nature and extent of school districts' obligations to parentally-placed private school children with disabilities under Part B of IDEA. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF).

Procedural Safeguards

Informed Parent ConsentIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file

Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
When a child has a disability and is receiving special education, there are times when the school system must obtain parents' written permission before taking an action. This 2-page Facts-on-Hand publication from FAPE lists when those times are and provides additional information about this important parent right.

Prior Written NoticeIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2001
When a child has a disability and is receiving special education, there are times when the school system must give parents written notice before taking or refusing an action. This 2-page Facts-on-Hand publication from FAPE lists when those times are and describes what information the prior written notice must contain and how it must be provided to parents.

Rights and Responsibilities of Parents of Children with Disabilities
ERIC Clearinghouse on Disabilities and Gifted Education (ERIC EC), June 1999
This ERIC Digest (#575) briefly lists parents' rights and responsibilities in the special education process, describes what parents can offer the IEP or IFSP process, and lists five national organizations that can provide more information and assistance to parents.

Related Services

Related Services
NICHCY, 2001
This 20-page publication focuses upon the related services identified within IDEA '97, including occupational and physical therapy, speech-language pathology, transportation, and school health services. It describes what each service involves, how children with disabilities become eligible for the services, and how the services are determined, delivered, and funded. Also available in Adobe Acrobat format.

School Administration

Schools with IDEAs that Work
Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP), US Department of Education, 1999
Schools and programs nominated as examples where the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is reportedly being well implemented.

Special Education Process

Questions Often Asked by Parents About Special Education Services
NICHCY, 1999
This is a 12-page discussion of the IDEA which answers questions about how students with disabilities access special education and related services.

Rights and Responsibilities of Parents of Children with Disabilities
ERIC Clearinghouse on Disabilities and Gifted Education (ERIC EC), June 1999
This ERIC Digest (#575) briefly lists parents' rights and responsibilities in the special education process, describes what parents can offer the IEP or IFSP process, and lists five national organizations that can provide more information and assistance to parents.

Understanding the Special Education Process
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 1999
This family-friendly paper shows, via a chart and explanatory text, a basic overview of the special education process from the request for an evaluation of the child to completion of the annual IEP meeting. The document is also available in Spanish and Hmong.

Standards-based Education

Every Single Student
PEER Project, 2000
This is a manual on standards-based education and students with disabilities in grades K-12.

Technology

1997 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Amendments Increase Access to Technology for StudentsIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file

Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2000
This 2-page document briefly summarizes the history of student access to assistive technology under law, provides IDEA 97's definitions of "assistive technology device" and "assistive technology service," and concludes that the IDEA 97 reinforce and elaborate upon a student's right to AT devices and services.

Assistive Technology for Infants and ToddlersIcon indicating link is an Acrobat (*.pdf) file
Families and Advocates Partnership for Education (FAPE), 2000
This 4-page publication summarizes the types of assistive technology devices that infants and toddlers use, briefly explains how a family might obtain AT devices for their young child, and discusses issues associated with evaluating children for AT devices or services, providing and paying for the devices or services, and training children and others in their use.

Technology for Students with Disabilities: A Decision Maker's Resource Guide
Office of Special Education Programs, US Department of Education, and the National School Boards Association, 2000
The guide discusses how technology applications can help (a) children participate in classroom activities, master basic skills and learn complex material, and (b) educators assess and evaluate student progress and instructional programs. Also discussed are how to choose appropriate technology and find the funds to pay for it, as well as how to create and monitor a technology plan. The guide ends with an extensive list of organizations and individuals who can provide more information to those who use technology in assisting students with disabilities. Available for the TLN and NA discount price of $20 or the regular price of $25 (plus shipping/handling fee) from the NSBA Distribution Service, telephone (800) 706-6722; request order # 03-138-10.

Transition

IDEA 1997: Implications of the Transition Requirements
National Transition Network, 2000
This Policy Update issue reviews all of the changes IDEA '97 brought to transition services, with direct quotations from the legislation.

IDEA '97 Transition Requirements: A Guide for States, Districts, Schools, Universities and Families
Western Regional Resource Center, Mountain Plains Regional Resource Center, Arizona State University West & National Transition Network, 2000
This monograph looks closely at the IDEA '97 transition requirements, suggests a process for addressing those requirements in the IEP, and includes many sample materials.

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